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The Presidents
Franklin Roosevelt

The Thirty-Second President • 1933-1945

Franklin Delano Roosevelt

“New Dealer and Global Warrior”


Biographical Facts

Birth: Hyde Park, New York, January 30, 1882

Ancestry: Dutch and English

Father: James Roosevelt
Birth: Hyde Park, New York, July 16, 1828
Death: New York, New York, December 8, 1900
Occupations: Lawyer; Financier; Railroad Vice President

Mother: Sara Delano Roosevelt
Birth: Newburgh, New York, September 21, 1854
Death: Hyde Park, New York, September 7, 1941

Half Brother: James Roosevelt (1854-1927)

Marriage: New York, New York, March 17, 1905
Wife: Anna Eleanor Roosevelt
Birth: New York, New York, October 11, 1884
Death: New York, New York, November 7, 1962
Children: Anna Eleanor Roosevelt (1906-1975); James Roosevelt (1907-1991); Elliott Roosevelt (1910-1990); Franklin Delano Roosevelt (1914-1988); John Aspinwall Roosevelt (1916-1981)

Religious Affiliation: Episcopalian

Education: Private Tutors; Groton School; Harvard University (B.A., 1903); attended Columbia Law School

Occupation Before Presidency: Lawyer

Prepresidential Offices: Member of New York State Senate; Assistant Secretary of the Navy; Governor of New York

Inauguration Age: 51

Death: Warm Springs, Georgia, April 12, 1945

Place of Burial: Hyde Park, New York



 
First Administration

Inauguration: March 4, 1933; the Capitol, Washington, D.C.

Vice President: John N. Garner

Secretary of State: Cordell Hull

Secretary of the Treasury: William H. Woodin; Henry Morgenthau, Jr. (from January 8, 1934)

Secretary of War: George H. Dern

Attorney General: Homer S. Cummings

Postmaster General: James A. Farley

Secretary of the Navy: Claude A. Swanson

Secretary of the Interior: Harold L. Ickes

Secretary of Agriculture: Henry A. Wallace

Secretary of Commerce: Daniel C. Roper

Secretary of Labor: Frances Perkins

Congress #73 (March 9, 1933-June 18, 1934):
Senate: 59 Democrats; 36 Republicans; 1 Other
House: 313 Democrats; 117 Republicans; 5 Others

Congress #74 (January 3, 1935-June 20, 1936):
Senate: 69 Democrats; 25 Republicans; 2 Others
House: 322 Democrats; 103 Republicans; 10 Others


Election of 1932
CandidatesElectoral Vote Popular Vote
Franklin D. Roosevelt
(Democratic)
472 22,829,501
Herbert C. Hoover
(Republican)
59 15,760,684
Norman M. Thomas
(Socialist)
none 884,649
William Z. Foster
(Communist)
none 103,253



 
Second Administration

Inauguration: January 20, 1937; the Capitol, Washington, D.C.

Vice President: John N. Garner

Secretary of State: Cordell Hull

Secretary of the Treasury: Henry Morgenthau, Jr.

Secretary of War: Harry H. Woodring; Henry L Stimson (from July 10, 1940)

Attorney General: Homer S. Cummings; Frank Murphy (from January 17, 1939); Robert H. Jackson (from January 18, 1940)

Postmaster General: James A. Farley; Frank C. Walker (from September 10, 1940)

Secretary of the Navy: Claude A. Swanson; Charles Edison (from January 11, 1940); Frank Knox (from July 11, 1940)

Secretary of the Interior: Harold L. Ickes

Secretary of Agriculture: Henry A. Wallace; Claude R. Wickard (from September 5, 1940)

Secretary of Commerce: Daniel C. Roper; Harry L. Hopkins (from January 23, 1939); Jesse H. Jones (from September 19, 1940)

Secretary of Labor: Frances Perkins

Supreme Court Appointments: Hugo L. Black (1937); Stanley F. Reed (1938); Felix Frankfurter (1939); William O. Douglas (1939); Frank Murphy (1940)

Congress #75 (Jaunary5, 1937-June 16, 1938):
Senate: 75 Democrats; 17 Republicans; 4 Others
House: 333 Democrats; 89 Republicans; 13 Others

Congress #76 (January 3, 1939-January 3, 1941):
Senate: 69 Democrats; 23 Republicans; 4 Others
House: 262 Democrats; 169 Republicans; 4 Others


Election of 1936
CandidatesElectoral Vote Popular Vote
Franklin D. Roosevelt
(Democratic)
523 27,757,333
Alfred M. Landon
(Republican)
59 15,760,684
William Lemke
(Union)
none 892,267
Norman M. Thomas
(Socialist)
none 187,833



 
Third Administration

Inauguration: January 20, 1941; the Capitol, Washington, D.C.

Vice President: Henry A. Wallace

Secretary of State: Cordell Hull; Edward R. Stettinius (from December 1, 1944)

Secretary of the Treasury: Henry Morgenthau, Jr.

Secretary of War: Henry L. Stimson

Attorney General: Robert H. Jackson; Francis Biddle (from September 5, 1941)

Postmaster General: Frank C. Walker

Secretary of the Navy: Frank Knox; James V. Forrestal (from May 19, 1944)

Secretary of the Interior: Harold L. Ickes

Secretary of Agriculture: Claude R. Wickard

Secretary of Commerce: Jesse H. Jones

Secretary of Labor: Frances Perkins

Supreme Court Appointments: Harlan Fiske Stone, Chief Justice (1941); James F. Byrnes (1941); Robert H. Jackson (1941); Wiley B. Rutledge (1943)

Congress #77 (January 3, 1941-December 16, 1942):
Senate: 66 Democrats; 28 Republicans; 2 Others
House: 167 Democrats; 162 Republicans; 6 Others

Congress #78 (January 6, 1943-December 19, 1944):
Senate: 57 Democrats; 38 Republicans; 1 Other
House: 222 Democrats; 209 Republicans; 4 Others


Election of 1940
CandidatesElectoral Vote Popular Vote
Franklin D. Roosevelt
(Democratic)
449 27,313,041
Wendell L. Wilkie
(Republican)
82 22,348,480
Norman M. Thomas
(Socialist)
none 116,410
Roger W. Babson
(Prohibition)
none 58,708



 
Fourth Administration

Inauguration: January 20, 1945; the White House, Washington, D.C.

Vice President: Harry S. Truman

Secretary of State: Edward R. Stettinius

Secretary of the Treasury: Henry Morgenthau, Jr.

Secretary of War: Henry L. Stimson

Attorney General: Francis Biddle

Postmaster General: Frank C. Walker

Secretary of the Navy: James V. Forrestal

Secretary of the Interior: Harold L. Ickes

Secretary of Agriculture: Claude R. Wickard

Secretary of Commerce: Jesse H. Jones; Henry A. Wallace (from March 2, 1945)

Secretary of Labor: Frances Perkins

Congress #79 (January 3, 1945-August 2, 1946):
Senate: 57 Democrats; 38 Republicans; 1 Other
House: 243 Democrats; 190 Republicans; 2 Others


Election of 1944
CandidatesElectoral Vote Popular Vote
Franklin D. Roosevelt
(Democratic)
432 25,612,610
Thomas E. Dewey
(Republican)
99 22,017,617
Norman M. Thomas
(Socialist)
none 79,003
Claude A. Watson
(Prohibition)
none 74,779



 
 

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