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Western expansion

The little-appreciated U.S. public-land survey not only opened up our frontier but made possible our freedoms.

Elevating the frontier ethos over the decadent ways of people in the urban east

In April of 1902, Owen Wister’s Western novel The Virginian: A Horseman of the Plains was published. It was an immediate hit, selling 50,000 copies within four months and 100,000 within a year. It remained in print for decades.

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