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Jamestown

The first votes of the fledgling Virginia Assembly in 1619 marked the inception of the most important political development in American history — the rise of democracy.

Editor's Note: Historian James Horn, a frequent contributor to American Heritage, is president of the Jamestown Rediscovery Foundation.

Four hundred years ago this year, two momentous events happened in Britain’s fledgling colony in Virginia: the New World’s first democratic assembly convened, and an English privateer brought kidnapped Africans to sell as slaves. Such were the conflicted origins of modern America.

Historian James Horn, a frequent contributor to American Heritage, is president of the Jamestown Rediscovery Foundation.

Only by luck and happenstance did Britain’s first permanent settlement in the New World survive.

The archaeologist who discovered the real Jamestown debunks myths, and answers age-old mysteries about North America's first successful English colony.

 

How Jamestown got us started

 

The challenges of engaging visitors to historical theme parks

 

400 years ago, the first English settlers reached America. What followed was a string of disasters ending with the complete disappearance of a colony.

Roanoke was a twice-lost colony. First its settlers disappeared—some 110 men, women, and children who vanished almost without a trace.

The storm that wrecked the Virginia-bound ship Sea Venture in 1609 inspired a play by Shakespeare— and the survivors’ tribulations may well have sown the first seeds of democracy in the New World

The story of the British ship Sea Venture is one of history’s most remarkable sagas, an almost unbelievable tale of shipwreck, endurance, and human resourcefulness. But it is more than that.

It saved the early Colonists from starvation, it has caused men to murder each other, it used to be our most democratic food—in short, an extraordinary bivalve

The oyster is an ancient species, and one that has evolved little over millions of years. It is found in the tidal waters of every continent but Antarctica, on the shores of every sea but the Caspian.

Where the written word leaves off, the spade must often take over. A well-known archaeologist relates what the earth has revealed about the first permanent British colony in America

The Jamestown founder is one of those early American heroes about whom historians are apt to lose their tempers

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