British and Hessian soldiers commanded by General William Howe defeat the Continental Army led by General George Washington at the Battle of Germantown. The battle, fought 5 miles outside of Philadelphia, the American capital, reinforced British control of the city.
19th President Rutherford B. Hayes is born in Delaware, Ohio. Prior to being elected in 1876, Hayes fought in the Civil War, represented Ohio in the House of Representatives, and served two stints as Governor of Ohio.
Newport Country Club hosts the first United States Open Championship, administered by the United States Golf Association, in Newport, Rhode Island.
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